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Keloid Scar Removal

Image by Alexandra Tran

Doctors at Perth Cosmetic Clinic are experienced in treating keloid scars. 

What is a Keloid Scar?

A keloid scar is a thick, raised area of skin that begins at the site of an injury or piercing. It can extend beyond the border of the injury. It is the overgrowth of scar tissue and vary rarely subsides on its own.

 

Keloid scars can develop around surgical scars, piercings, cuts and other injuries. They typically have a smooth, shiny appearance with a raised, rounded top that can vary in colour from pink to dark purple.

 

Keloid scars are irregularly shaped and may grow larger over time. Unlike other types of scars, keloids scars do not fade or subside over time.

How are Keloid and Hypertrophic Scars Treated?

Options for treating keloid and hypertrophic scars include the following

  • Topical steroid creams or ointments.

  • Cortisone injections (steroids): Safe and only somewhat uncomfortable, injections are usually administered by a dermatologist or medical dermatology practitioner every 4 to 8 weeks to help flatten keloids

  • Laser therapy can be used to help minimize redness and flatten the keloid.

  • Silicone gel sheets can be worn continuously for an extended period to reduce a keloid scar and results will vary.

  • Freezing keloids with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy) may help to flatten the scar.

  • Surgery can be used to remove a keloid. However, there is a risk that another keloid will return in the same area. Surgical removal is usually combined with other treatment, like steroid injections, to hopefully avoid this complication.

  • Some doctors have reported safe and effective use of radiation to treat keloids.

 

What are the Risks?

Aside from surgical treatment, keloid and hypertrophic scar treatments are safe for most patients. Most treatments require multiple treatments or long periods of time to see results. Results will vary from patient to patient.

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© Perth Cosmetic Clinic 2023

 321 Abernethy Road, Cloverdale, WA. 6105

Why the Face Ages – A Scientific Overview

Facial changes over time are influenced by several natural processes, including:

  • Volume changes in fat pads: Redistribution and thinning of fat that normally provides support.

  • Bone remodelling: Gradual changes in facial bone structure, contributing to altered contours.

  • Skin changes: Thinning of the skin and reduction in collagen and elastin, leading to decreased elasticity.

These processes may contribute to the development of folds, hollows, or contour changes.

Areas that appear to be hollow with aging can be treated

But some of the treatments used in cosmetic medicine cannot be advertised in Australia. If you have concerns about facial lines or age-related changes, these options can be explained in a private medical consultation.

Collagen Support Procedures – Microneedling, LED and Radiofrequency

Collagen and Skin Structure

Collagen is a naturally occurring protein that helps maintain the strength, firmness, and resilience of the skin. As part of the normal ageing process, collagen production gradually decreases over time. This may contribute to changes in skin texture, elasticity, and overall skin support.

A range of clinically supervised procedures may assist in supporting the body’s natural collagen response. The suitability and expected effects of these options vary between individuals and must be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

Microneedling (Collagen Induction Therapy)

Microneedling is a procedure that uses fine, sterile needles to create controlled micro-injuries in the skin. This process can activate the skin’s natural repair mechanisms and may encourage gradual collagen and elastin remodelling over time.

Microneedling is sometimes considered for concerns such as skin texture irregularities, fine lines, and certain types of acne scarring.

As with any procedure, potential side effects may include temporary redness, bruising, irritation, pigmentary change, infection, or scarring in rare cases.

LED (Light-Emitting Diode) Therapy

LED therapy uses low-level light energy at specific wavelengths. Different wavelengths have been studied in relation to skin recovery and general skin support.

Some wavelengths are associated with wound-healing responses, while others have been explored in the context of acne-related inflammation.

Side effects are usually mild but may include temporary redness, irritation, or skin sensitivity.

Radiofrequency (RF) Treatments

Radiofrequency-based treatments deliver controlled heat into deeper layers of the skin. This may support gradual tightening and collagen remodelling in selected patients.

Clinical outcomes vary depending on the device used, treatment settings, and individual skin factors. Potential risks may include redness, discomfort, burns, altered sensation, scarring, or variable results.

Other Clinically Supervised Options

Some additional medical procedures may be discussed during a private consultation where appropriate. Certain prescription-only treatments cannot be advertised in Australia and are only considered following an in-person medical assessment.

Thread-Based Procedures

Thread-based procedures are one of several techniques used in cosmetic medicine to address selected age-related skin and tissue changes. These involve the placement of absorbable medical threads beneath the skin in carefully chosen patients.

The effects are temporary and depend on individual anatomy and clinical suitability. Possible side effects include localised bruising, swelling, infection, asymmetry, or the need for further follow-up.

General Considerations

Collagen support procedures work by engaging the body’s natural healing and remodelling processes. Because this is a gradual biological response, outcomes are not immediate and can differ significantly between individuals.

Many procedures require multiple sessions over time, and any improvements are typically temporary. Maintenance may be needed depending on personal factors and treatment goals.

All cosmetic and dermatological procedures carry potential risks. Side effects may range from mild, short-lived reactions such as redness or swelling to less common complications including infection, scarring, or delayed healing.

A face-to-face consultation is essential. Only a registered health practitioner can determine whether a procedure is appropriate after considering your medical history, skin condition, expectations, and alternative options.

Collagen support refers to a group of clinically supervised approaches that may assist with skin quality and firmness by encouraging the body’s own collagen response. Examples include microneedling, light-based therapies, radiofrequency-based treatments, and other medically appropriate procedures discussed in consultation.

These options are not suitable for everyone, results vary, and no outcome can be guaranteed. Anyone considering such procedures should seek advice from a qualified practitioner to ensure safe, individualised care.

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